The Frugal Journey - Saving on Utilities
This article is courtesy of Totally Frugal
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There are many ways to save on your monthly bills. While
Getting out of debt may seem a far away thing right now, there
are many things you can do now. One of the things you may
want to look at is your Utilities, power, heat, phone and
cable.
There are 2 ways to approach saving on utilities, One is by
trimming costs of your bills directly, the other, is to find
ways to reduce your cost and use.
The best way to approach this is to pick one bill to work
on first. It might be your easiest and most straight forward,
or perhaps the bill that is costing you the most. Either way
pick a place to start, and look at your bill from both approaches.
Phone Bill
Phone bills are a great place to start, there are so many
choices, these days it is often hard to decide what best meets
your needs for the best price. First off, you need to decide,
what type of phone you want to go with. There are three most
common ones now, the traditional land line that offers you
the basic traditional coverage, and allows you to choose from
a multitude of long distance carriers. If you don’t
have a great deal of long distance needs, or don’t need
a phone on the go this is probably the phone for you.
Cell phones are becoming increasingly popular these days,
and with their free long distance, and mobility why not? There
are two main different types of cell phones, monthly package
plans, and pay as you go. Most offer free long distance, and
allow you to roam most anywhere, for the same per minute charge.
The pay as you go phones are great for people who only need
cell phones for emergencies or rare occasions, and have a
regular land line, for most of their phone needs. While more
expensive per minute, you only pay for what you use, and if
you don’t use much the cost is much less than traditional
cell phones. These phones can cost you as little as $7 dollars
a month to maintain. The key with cell phones is to do your
homework, and shop around. Have a clear idea of what you are
using the phone for, whether it will be your main phone or
a backup, will you be traveling, and will you be using a lot
of long distance. When you go shopping, look at coverage maps,
long distance plans, per minute usage, and with plans, what
the per minute usage should you go over your plan amount is.
There are many plans but not all of them are equal, you would
not be the first person to be shocked by a 300$ cell phone
bill, at the end of the month.
New on the scene and looking very promising, are the VOIP
(voice over internet phones) this uses a regular phone, and
a special modem, and travels over broadband connections. If
you already have a broadband connection and use a lot of long
distance, this is an option you should really check out. These
phones act in everyway like a regular phone, but the services
are much cheaper. One carrier, charges 15$ for a limited account,
and 25$ for unlimited, free long distance to the US and Canada,
and very cheap international rates. They offer virtual phone
#s which are great for families that have kids in college,
you pay 5$ a month, and they can call you with a local number.
PLUS most of your pay extras are free with VOIP, so if you
need voice mail, caller ID, call forwarding etc, you will
save here as well.
Bottom line is, shop around, and do your research. Every
one has different needs and what might work for you will not
work for another. Our family current has 2 pay as you go phones
that cost us less than 10$ a month, and The VOIP service.
It has cut our bills to about 1/8th of what they used to be,
and offers us far more flexibility than we ever thought.
Your Power bill
Did you know, in many areas you can shop around for a different
power carrier? You are not stuck with the rates your power
company charges you, depending on where you live, you have
the right to shop around for a better rate. Your power company
is required to give you the information on this, if you request
it, so check with them to see if this is available in your
state.
Aside from rate shopping, saving on your power bill is entirely
up to you. Be aware of what it costs to run each appliance
you use, how much it costs to keep them plugged in, and how
much you save if you turn them off when not in use.
Most people are not aware that even when they are not using
many electrical appliances they still draw electricity. If
you have a lot of stuff plugged in that can really add up.
One thing you can do is to purchase power strips, to put all
your appliances on, and turn off the power strips when you
are not using the items on the strip. Here is a page from
Seattle City light, that shows you what each appliance cost
to run. This is based on Rates for their power company, but
if you know what you pay per kilowatt hour you can make your
calculations. http://www.ci.seattle.wa.us/light/a...pp2.htm#Kitchen
This site has a great calculator that helps you to calculate
the usage of your appliance based on what you are charged
for electricity.
http://www.powerhousetv.com/stellen..._gs_000508.hcsp
Some other Ideas to reduce your electricity usage? Don’t
use your range for everything, use your crock pot, microwave,
or toaster oven, they cost a fraction of the amount that your
range costs to operate.
Hang a load of laundry, your dryer is one of your most expensive
appliances, I once figured that I saved $20 a month hanging
my laundry, but you can save a lot just hanging one load,
it all adds up!
If you use a dishwasher, don’t use the dry cycle, that
is what takes most the energy on your dishwasher, let your
dishes air dry, or dry them by hand.
Turn those computers off, OR if you don’t want to turn
them off, put them in sleep mode, they use about 20% of the
power that having them on uses.
Purchase the type of power strip that you can turn off. Many
appliances continue to draw electricity even when they are
off, by cutting the power at the power strip you can save
a good bit of electricity.
Switch to Fluorescents, by doing this, you can look to save
about 50% of your lighting bill. The light of a normal 60
watt bulb, in a fluorescent is only 13 watts. Some find the
light hard to get used, but after a time you really won’t
notice it.
Take advantage of natural light. When the sun is shining
on the windows, in the winter open the curtains. Let in the
light, it will provide a natural source of heat, and light.
In the summer, keep the curtains drawn on sunny windows, and
open up the shaded ones.
When purchasing new appliances, take careful note of the
energy stickers, there is a significant difference between
appliances, which can add up to a lot.
The bottom line? You won’t save a fortune with any
one thing, but they all add up, and will save you a significant
amount if you practice several of the things listed here.
Heating
This one is a biggie this year, with the cost of natural
gas and oil soaring so high.
Installing a wood burning stove, will give you a cheaper
alternative source of fuel. Stoves can be bought used in the
newspaper, ebay, and auctions for a good price. Check around
your community for people that deliver firewood, or get a
permit and go cut your own. Pellet stoves are slightly more
expensive, but still a cheaper alternative than heating oil
and gas.
Get your furnace serviced. This is something that a lot of
people miss. We all know a car will use more gas, if the air
filter is plugged, the spark plugs are fouled, or the car
needs an oil change. The same is basically true with your
furnace, the more efficiently it runs, the more efficiently
it burns.
Purchase a programmable thermostat. Having different programs
for day, evening, and night, will cut out the need to remember
to turn your heat down. Program the thermostat, by your families
needs, and set it to turn down low at night. This will save
a great deal of fuel.
Insulate your heating ducts. If your ducts go thru an unheated
part of the house, insulating the heating ducts can result
in less heat lost, and more heat making it to the rooms in
your home. This means the furnace will run less.
Plug up the leaks. Caulk your window, put plastic on them,
weather strip your doors, put something at doorways, to cover
up any cracks in the bottom of the door. Close off storage
areas, that don’t need to be heated. Any where there
is an airspace, is a place that heat can leak out to places
it is not needed.
Window quilts, heavy curtains and shades…. In other
words insulate your windows well. Windows are a large source
of heat lost, and short of replacing them with the most up
to date insulated windows available (big bucks!) anything
you can do to put layers between them and the heated indoors,
will help a lot. Window quilts, can be very basic and hidden
under your curtains. Two pieces of fabric with batting between,
sewn together, with loops in the back thru which to place
a curtain rod. You could also use sticky Velcro to seal the
window quilts to the windows, for a tighter fit.
Again open the curtains when the sun is shining. It is natural
heat, and light that will help reduce your electric and heating
bills.
Shop around!! In many states you have choices you can make
about your energy, and heating providers. Not everyone is
the same, so it really does pay to shop around. If you use
heating oil watch for specials, or prebuy in July or August.
This allows you to lock in the price on your heating oil for
what ever amount you buy. It means you will not be the victim
of higher winter prices.
As you can see there are a lot of things you can do to reduce
your bills, which will not cost you a fortune. With a bit
of research and effort, it is not hard to save 30% on your
heating bills.
Patty Getz is the owner of several websites, including
http://www.totallyfrugal.com, http://www.frugal-cooking.com,
http://www.oldfashionedfamilies.com http://www.sahmoms.com.
She is dedicated to teaching families, how to make the most
of their money, and their family life. She can be reached
at totallyfrugal@totallyfrugal.com
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